Filing for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) can be a complicated journey. Many applicants must attend a hearing before an administrative law judge (ALJ) to appeal a claim denial.
Understanding what happens in a disability hearing and how to prepare can make a big difference in your outcome. If your initial SSDI application has been denied and you’re planning to appeal, an experienced lawyer can help you present a strong case.
What is a Social Security Hearing?
A Social Security disability hearing is a formal meeting where an ALJ reviews your case to determine if you’re eligible for disability benefits. This step typically occurs after your initial application and reconsideration have been denied. The judge is part of the Social Security Administration, but they operate independently from whoever reviewed and denied your claim.
The hearing is less formal than a courtroom trial, but it’s still an important legal proceeding. How you present your case — and yourself — can make a big difference in the outcome.
During the hearing, the judge will determine whether you meet the Social Security Administration’s criteria for disability. You will present evidence for them to evaluate, including medical records, vocational information, and personal testimony.
What Happens in an SSDI Hearing
The ALJ hearing process generally takes place in a conference room, via video, or by telephone. Social Security disability hearings usually last about an hour. Only a few people are present: the judge, a hearing reporter, possibly a medical expert or vocational expert, your lawyer (if you have one), and you.
The judge often begins by explaining the purpose of the SSDI hearing. They will ask you questions about your medical condition, how it affects your daily life, and your work history. Medical and vocational experts may also testify. Your attorney can question these experts and submit evidence and legal arguments on your behalf.
How Long Do You Have to Wait for a Decision After a Hearing?
Unlike some legal proceedings, you won’t receive a ruling on your disability claim at the hearing. It usually takes several weeks to a few months for the ALJ to issue a written ruling regarding your Social Security disability benefits.
The ruling includes the judge’s decision and a detailed explanation of how they came to their decision. If the decision is favorable, you will also be informed about the period of back pay owed to you and your monthly benefit amount.
Hiring an SSDI Lawyer Makes a Difference
While you can appeal a denial on your own, having an experienced SSDI lawyer can significantly improve your chances of success. A skilled attorney will help gather the right medical evidence, prepare you for questioning, and cross-examine any expert witnesses.
Attorneys understand the ALJ hearing process and know how to present a persuasive case. Their legal knowledge and familiarity with detailed medical information are particularly helpful in supporting your claim.
Contact the SSDI Lawyers at Ryan Bisher Ryan & Simons Today
If you need help tackling your SSDI claim or need to know more about what to expect in a disability hearing, the attorneys at Ryan Bisher Ryan & Simons are here to support you. With several decades of experience in Social Security disability law, we can guide you through the process and help advocate for the benefits you deserve. Contact us today for a free, no-obligation consultation.
We are Ryan Bisher Ryan & Simons, a legal firm that, for decades, has been fighting for the rights of hardworking Oklahoma residents. Our mission is to hold the powerful accountable.
